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how to lose 1 pound per week

5/26/2025

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To lose about 1 pound a week, aim for a daily calorie deficit of roughly 500 calories. This can be achieved by reducing calorie intake and/or increasing calorie expenditure through physical activity. 

Here's a more detailed breakdown:
  • Exercise:
    Incorporate regular physical activity into your routine. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Walking, running, swimming, cycling, and other aerobic activities are all effective ways to burn calories. 
  • Combining Diet and Exercise:
    A combination of dietary changes and exercise is the most effective approach for sustainable weight loss. 
  • Other Helpful Tips:
    • Drink plenty of water: Staying hydrated can help you feel full and may boost your metabolism. 
    • Get enough sleep: Sufficient sleep is important for regulating hormones that control appetite and metabolism. 
    • Manage stress: Stress can lead to overeating and hinder weight loss efforts. 
    • Consider consulting a professional: A registered dietitian or certified personal trainer can provide personalized guidance and support. 
  • Calorie Deficit:
    One pound of fat contains approximately 3,500 calories. To lose one pound a week, you need to burn or consume 500 fewer calories per day (3,500 calories / 7 days). 
  • Dietary Changes:
    Focus on a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean protein, and whole grains. Reduce your intake of processed foods, sugary drinks, and unhealthy fats. ​

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Body awareness when strength training

5/17/2025

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​Body awareness, also known as kinesthesia, is crucial for effective strength training. It involves consciously connecting with your body and understanding how your muscles and joints move in space. This understanding helps with proper technique, injury prevention, and overall workout effectiveness. 

What is Body Awareness?

Body awareness encompasses your conscious perception of your body's position, movement, and sensations. It involves the proprioceptive system, which provides feedback on muscle and joint position, and the vestibular system, which helps with balance and spatial orientation. 


Benefits in Strength Training:
  • Improved Technique: Being aware of your body's position and how muscles are engaging during an exercise helps you perform movements with greater accuracy and control. 
  • Injury Prevention: Enhanced body awareness allows you to identify and correct imbalances or improper form that could lead to injuries. 
  • Increased Workout Effectiveness: Focusing on muscle activation and movement patterns during exercise can lead to more efficient muscle growth and strength gains. 
  • Enhanced Mind-Body Connection: Mindfully engaging with your body during workouts can lead to a deeper connection between your mind and muscles, improving performance and overall well-being. 
 
​How to Develop Body Awareness:
  • Breathing and Body Scans: Mindful breathing and body scans can help you become more attuned to your body's sensations. 
  • Visual Aids: Using mirrors to observe your form or diagrams of the human skeleton to visualize muscle and bone structures can enhance body awareness. 
  • Balance Exercises: Activities like standing on one foot or balancing on an unstable surface can challenge your body's proprioceptive system and improve balance. 
  • Proprioceptive Exercises: Exercises that focus on specific muscle groups and their actions can help you develop a better understanding of how your body moves. 
  • Mindful Movement: Paying attention to your breath and the movement of your body during exercises can help you build a stronger connection with your muscles. 
  • Biofeedback: Applying pressure to the targeted muscles can help you feel their engagement and improve your mind-muscle connection. 
  • Variety in Exercise: Adding complexity to your workout routines, like using free weights instead of machines, can challenge your body to adapt and improve its awareness of movement. 

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How Nutrition affects energy levels

5/12/2025

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Nutrition significantly impacts energy levels by providing the fuel and building blocks your body needs to function. A balanced diet, rich in essential nutrients, helps maintain consistent energy throughout the day, while poor nutrition can lead to fatigue and sluggishness. 

Key Nutrients and Their Impact:
  • Fats:
    Healthy fats are important for overall health and can contribute to sustained energy levels. 
  • Vitamins and Minerals:
    These micronutrients are essential for various bodily functions, including energy production. Deficiencies in vitamins like B12 and D, and minerals like iron, can lead to fatigue. 
  • Fiber:
    Fiber helps regulate blood sugar levels, preventing energy spikes and crashes. 
  • Carbohydrates:
    These are the primary source of energy for the body, especially the brain. Simple carbohydrates (like refined sugars) provide a quick energy boost but are followed by a crash, while complex carbohydrates (like whole grains) offer sustained energy. 
  • Proteins:
    Proteins are crucial for building and repairing tissues and provide a steady source of energy. They also contribute to feeling full and satisfied. 

How Poor Nutrition Affects Energy:
  • Nutrient Deficiencies:
    A lack of essential vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients can impair energy production and lead to fatigue. 
  • Unbalanced Meals:
    Eating meals with minimal protein, fiber, or healthy fats can cause blood sugar spikes and crashes, leading to low energy. 
  • Processed and Refined Foods:
    These foods often lack essential nutrients and can cause rapid blood sugar fluctuations, contributing to fatigue. 
  • Inadequate Calorie Intake:
    Consuming too few calories can also lead to fatigue and weakness. ​

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effects of alcohol on muscles

5/4/2025

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Alcohol can negatively impact muscles by interfering with muscle protein synthesis, leading to muscle weakness, wasting, and reduced ability to recover after exercise. 
Long-term heavy drinking can also cause a condition called alcoholic myopathy, which further impairs muscle function and strength. 

Here's a more detailed look at the effects:

Muscle Protein Synthesis:
  • Alcohol consumption reduces muscle protein synthesis (MPS), the process by which your body builds and repairs muscle tissue. 
  • This reduction in MPS can hinder muscle growth and recovery after exercise. 

Muscle Weakness and Wasting: 
  • Chronic alcohol use can lead to muscle weakness and wasting, also known as alcoholic myopathy. 
  • This condition can cause a loss of function and strength in skeletal muscles. 
  • Heavy drinking can also contribute to inflammation in muscles, making them more susceptible to injury and hindering recovery. 

Impact on Performance:
  • Alcohol impairs both muscle strength and endurance.
  • It can interfere with the body's ability to produce energy efficiently, negatively affecting muscle performance during exercise.
  • Alcohol's dehydrating effects can also contribute to muscle fatigue and weakness. 

Other Effects:
  • Alcohol can increase lactic acid build-up in muscles, leading to muscle fatigue and cramps. 
  • It can also reduce insulin resistance, which is a stimulator of muscle growth, potentially hindering muscle gain. 
  • Long-term alcohol consumption can lead to muscle cramps and weakness, and even muscle atrophy (loss of muscle mass). 
  • Alcohol can increase cortisol levels, a hormone that can lead to increased fat storage and reduced muscle growth. 
  • Heavy drinkers may also experience muscle soreness and body aches, which can make it difficult to exercise. ​​

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    Brian Lowe

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